Ileana Morales

Postdoctoral Fellow

Affiliations

Postdoctoral Fellow, Monell Chemical Senses Center

Education

PhD, Psychology, University of Michigan

Laboratory Of

Dr. Amber Alhadeff

Research Summary

Normal function of the brain systems that control motivated behaviors including feeding and drinking is necessary for our survival and well-being. It is becoming clear that brain reward systems that control affective responses and incentive motivation interact with ‘homeostatic’ systems in hindbrain and hypothalamus to control ingestive behavior. My research focuses on understanding how homeostatic systems influence brain reward systems to control motivation, and how dysregulations of these brain systems may contribute to obesity and drug addiction. To this end I combine in vivo neural recordings of brain activity and certain brain manipulations in behaving animals to better study ingestive behaviors, affect, and motivation.

Keywords

food intake, reward, motivation, ‘liking’, obesity, drug addiction, affective neuroscience

Representative Publications

Morales I, Berridge KC. Optogenetic hedonic hotspots in orbitofrontal cortex and insula: causing enhancement of sweetness ‘liking’. bioRxiv [Preprint]. 2024 Aug 3:2024.07.31.606067. doi: 10.1101/2024.07.31.606067. PMID: 39211252; PMCID: PMC11361101.

Morales I, Berridge KC. ‘Liking’ and ‘wanting’ in eating and food reward: Brain mechanisms and clinical implications. Physiol Behav. 2020 Dec 1;227:113152. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2020.113152. Epub 2020 Aug 23. PMID: 32846152; PMCID: PMC7655589.

Morales I. Brain regulation of hunger and motivation: The case for integrating homeostatic and hedonic concepts and its implications for obesity and addiction. Appetite. 2022 Oct 1;177:106146. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2022.106146. Epub 2022 Jun 23. PMID: 35753443.